{"id":801,"date":"2023-12-14T02:05:18","date_gmt":"2023-12-14T02:05:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/juaraagroniaga.co.id\/?p=801"},"modified":"2023-12-16T11:59:16","modified_gmt":"2023-12-16T11:59:16","slug":"kotoran-ayam-ternyata-bisa-jadi-pupuk-organik-ini-caranya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/juaraagroniaga.co.id\/en\/kotoran-ayam-ternyata-bisa-jadi-pupuk-organik-ini-caranya\/","title":{"rendered":"It turns out that chicken manure can be used as organic fertilizer, here's how!"},"content":{"rendered":"
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As chicken breeders, Sahabat Juara needs to pay attention to processing livestock waste, one of which is chicken manure. Chicken waste can have negative impacts on the environment, health and comfort if not handled properly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To avoid these negative impacts, you need to apply appropriate and appropriate methods for handling chicken waste. One solution is to use chicken manure into organic fertilizer. Come on, find out how!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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What is Organic Fertilizer?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Organic fertilizer is fertilizer that comes from natural sources, such as animal waste, compost and other organic materials. Organic fertilizer has many benefits, such as increasing soil fertility, providing the nutrients needed by plants, and reducing negative impacts on the environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A study<\/em><\/a> said, chicken manure can also be said to be an organic material that affects the physical, chemical and growth properties of plants. Chicken manure has high levels of nutrients and organic matter and has low water content.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

However, raw chicken manure cannot be used directly as fertilizer, because it can burn or kill plants. Chicken manure must first be processed into ready-to-use organic fertilizer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Composition of Chicken Manure<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Launching from Livestock Hobby,<\/em><\/a> The composition of chicken manure can vary depending on the nature of the chicken's body shape, the feed ration given, the cage environment based on temperature and humidity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A sstudy<\/em><\/a> shows that chicken manure contains organic material in the form of nitrogen (1,70%), phosphorus (1,82%), potassium (1,50%), with a water content of 85,92% and several other elements such as calcium, magnesium, and so on, so it has the potential to be processed into organic fertilizer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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How to Make Chicken Manure into Organic Fertilizer?<\/h2>\n\n\n
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Based on study,<\/em><\/a> There are several ways to process chicken manure into organic fertilizer, including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Composting Method<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Composting is the process of decomposing organic material by microorganisms, such as bacteria and fungi, which produces humus or stable organic material. Composting chicken manure can be done in the following ways:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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  1. Prepare the materials needed, namely chicken manure, used bedding (such as straw, husks, or sawdust), EM4 (Effective Microorganism 4), sugar, water, and a compost bin or container.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Cut used bedding into small sizes and soak in water until wet.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Make a decomposer solution by mixing EM4, sugar and water in a ratio of 1:1:10. EM4 is a mixture of microorganisms that is useful for speeding up the composting process.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Put the chicken manure and used bedding into the compost bin or container alternately, then water with sufficient decomposer solution. Stir until evenly mixed and make sure the humidity of the compost material is around 50-60%.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. Cover the compost bin or container with a tarp or plastic and leave for 6-9 months. Turn the compost material every few weeks to introduce air and even out the temperature.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. After 6-9 months, organic fertilizer from chicken manure is ready for use. This organic fertilizer is black, smells good, and has a crumb texture.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    2. Fermentation Method<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Fermentation is the process of changing organic materials by anaerobic microorganisms, namely microorganisms that live without oxygen. Fermenting chicken manure can be done in the following way:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    1. Prepare the ingredients needed, namely chicken manure, husk charcoal, CaCO3 (calcium carbonate), rice bran, and water.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. Mix chicken manure, husk charcoal, CaCO3, and rice bran in a ratio of 10:1:0.5:1. The charcoal husk functions as a water and odor absorber, CaCO3 functions as a pH stabilizer, and rice bran functions as a source of carbohydrates.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    3. Put the mixture into a burlap or plastic sack and add enough water until the humidity is around 40-50%.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    4. Tie or string sacks or plastic and store in a shady, dry place for 3-4 weeks. Do not open or disturb the fermenting ingredients during the process.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    5. After 3-4 weeks, organic fertilizer from chicken manure is ready for use. This organic fertilizer is brown in color, has a sour smell, and has a soft texture.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

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      How to Apply Organic Fertilizer from Chicken Manure?<\/h2>\n\n\n
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      After the organic fertilizer from chicken manure is ready, you can apply it to the plants in several ways, including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n